A4. The rabbit and the butcher
some / any
One day a rabbit walked into the butcher's shop and asked the butcher, 'Do you have
anycarrots?'
The butcher replied, 'No, I'm sorry, sir, but this is a butchers' shop. We don't sell vegetables in here. Go to the greengrocer at the other end of the street. I'm sure he's got
some carrots.'
The rabbit thanked the butcher and left the shop.
The next day the rabbit went into the butcher's shop again.
'Good morning! I'd like a lettuce and
some carrots, please.'
'Look, I'm sorry, sir! I told you yesterday - we don't sell
any vegetables in here, only meat.'
'OK, I see,' said the rabbit and left the shop.
On the third day, the rabbit walked into the shop again and said,
'Hello, could you give me
somecarrots and a cabbage, please?'
This time the butcher was very angry.
'I told you yesterday and the day before. We don't sell
any vegetables in here. No carrots, no lettuce, no cabbage and no onions. Do you understand? The next time you come in here and ask for vegetables, I'm going to take a hammer and I'm going to nail your ears to the floor!'
The next day, the rabbit was in the butcher's shop again.
'Good morning!' he said. 'Do have
any nails?'
'No,' said the butcher, 'I don't have
any nails.'
'Do you have a hammer?' asked the rabbit.
'No, I don't,' the butcher replied.
'Good,' said the rabbit, 'Then can I have
some carrots, please?'
Grammar: some and any
In general, we usually use
some in positive sentences and
any in negative sentences and questions. (Note that there are other uses of these words.)
He has some carrots.
He doesn't have any carrots
Do you have any carrots?
With offers and requests with
would like and
can I have, we usually use
some, not
any.
Would you like some carrots?