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نام تاپيک: Grammatical Problems

  1. #151
    آخر فروم باز
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    Dec 2004
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    please give me some information about ' Have got and has got '

  2. #152
    حـــــرفـه ای A r c h i's Avatar
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    Mar 2007
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    Dream Land
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    please give me some information about ' Have got and has got '
    دقیقا چه تفاوتی مورد نظرتونه؟؟؟ از نظر کاربردی تفاوتش خیلی واضحه
    I have got
    you have got
    s/he has got

    We have got
    you have got
    they have got

  3. #153
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    منظورم این هست چگونه معنا میشه؟ چرا با فعل کمکی Have هست ؟چه زمانی استفاده میشه؟
    با تشکر بسیار

  4. #154
    در آغاز فعالیت break of dawn's Avatar
    تاريخ عضويت
    Dec 2007
    محل سكونت
    Mars
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    13

    6

    Have/Has +pp=ماضی نقلی
    فعل get معنی های زیادی میده به طوری که استادا میگن هر جا یه فعلی یادت رفت بیشتر مواقع میتونی از اون استفاده کنی اگه جمله شما این طوریه این معنا رو میده:
    eg: I have got the lesson من درسو گرفتم(فهمیدم).
    ولی به طور کلی قاعده ی بالایی دلالت میکنه.مثلا:
    این کتاب را خوانده ام. I have read this book.
    We have seen this film.این فیلم را دیده ایم.
    به طور کلی هر عملی که در گذشته ی نزدیک در یک زمان نامعین اتفاق افتاده و اثرات اون باقیه با این ساخت نوشته میشه.امیدوارم منظورتونو رسونده باشم.

  5. #155
    حـــــرفـه ای sepid12ir's Avatar
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    Sep 2007
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    تورنتــو
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    please give me some information about ' Have got and has got '

    در کنار چیزهایی که دوستان گفتن میخوام اضافه کنم که Have/has got در واقع همون معنی Have را میده
    مثلا این دوتا جمله کاملا هم معنی هستن فقط یکدومشون فکر کنم بریتیشه و یکی امریکایی و از طرفی یکیش رسمیتره که فکر میکنم Have باشه و Have/has Got غیر رسمیتر هستند
    I have a car = I have got a car
    Do you have a car?= Have you got a car?l

    She has got twp sisters= She has two sisters
    How many sisters has she got?!= How many sisters does she have?l

  6. #156
    حـــــرفـه ای A r c h i's Avatar
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    فاعل + have/has + فعل p.p = حال کامل

    ترجمه فارسی این زمان ماضی نقلی می باشد. برای بیان عملی که در گذشته شروع شده و تمام شده ولی اثرش در حال حاضر هست

    I have watered the flowers

    He has passed the test

    She has seen the movie twice

  7. #157
    داره خودمونی میشه
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    Jun 2007
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    در کنار چیزهایی که دوستان گفتن میخوام اضافه کنم که Have/has got در واقع همون معنی Have را میده
    مثلا این دوتا جمله کاملا هم معنی هستن فقط یکدومشون فکر کنم بریتیشه و یکی امریکایی و از طرفی یکیش رسمیتره که فکر میکنم Have باشه و Have/has Got غیر رسمیتر هستند
    I have a car = I have got a car
    Do you have a car?= Have you got a car?l

    She has got twp sisters= She has two sisters

    How many sisters has she got?!= How many sisters does she have?l
    Yeah that's right."have got"is the same as "have"."Have got" is British and the other one is American.

  8. #158
    اگه نباشه جاش خالی می مونه Narsis_E's Avatar
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    Mar 2008
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    "Half Of The World"
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    I 've a question about "tag questions"
    how can we make a tag question for sentences like this :
    it appears that you are tired .
    does n't it ?!
    or
    are n't you ?!
    I mean for which part of this sentence should we make this tag questions ?
    for "it appears " or "you are tired" ?

  9. #159
    حـــــرفـه ای A r c h i's Avatar
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    I 've a question about "tag questions"
    how can we make a tag question for sentences like this :
    it appears that you are tired .
    does n't it ?!
    or
    are n't you ?!
    I mean for which part of this sentence should we make this tag questions ?
    for "it appears " or "you are tired" ?
    I'd written once in only beginners about tag endings
    for your question, It is
    it appears that you are tired,aren't you????
    The part that you want to ask question about, In the above sentence you wanted to know if s'he is tired or not..so you make it with the second sentence

    Tag Endgings:
    Form
    auxiliary verb + subject

    If the auxiliary verb in the sentence is positive, the tag is negative
    You are Spanish, aren't you?

    If the auxiliary verb in the sentence is negative, the tag is positive
    You're not Spanish, are you?

    If there is no auxiliary verb in the sentence, we use do
    You live in Spain, don't you?

    functions & examples

    We use tag questions:
    1. to confirm information

    This meal is horrible, isn't it
    That film was fantastic, wasn't it

    We are already sure of the answer, we just want confirmation, and we use a falling intonation with the tag question.

    2. to check information:

    You haven't got a piece of paper, have you?
    You don't know where the boss is, do you?
    The meeting's tomorrow at 9am, isn't it?

    We do not know the answer, these are real questions, and we use a rising intonation with the tag question.

    important points

    1. In the present tense, if the subject is "I", the auxiliary changes to are or aren't
    I'm sitting next to you, aren't I?

    2. With let's, the tag question is shall we
    Let's go to the beach, shall we?

    3. With an imperative, the tag question is will you
    Close the window, will you?

    4. We use a positive tag question after a sentence containing a negative word such as never, hardly, nobody
    Nobody lives in this house, do they?
    You've never liked me, have you?

    5. When the subject is nothing, we use it in the tag question
    Nothing bad happened, did it?

    6. When the subject is nobody, somebody, everybody, noone, someone, or everyone, we use they in the tag question
    Nobody asked for me, did they?

    7. If the main verb in the sentence is have (not an auxiliary verb), it is more common to use do in the question tag than have
    You have a Ferrari, don't you?

    8. With used to, we use didn't in the tag question
    You used to work here, didn't you?

    9. We can use positive question tags after positive sentences to express a reaction such as surprise or interest
    You're moving to Brazil, are you?l

  10. #160
    آخر فروم باز Mehran NZ's Avatar
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    Sep 2006
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    If the main verb in the sentence is have (not an auxiliary verb), it is more common to use do in the question tag than have
    You have a Ferrari, don't you?
    and what about had? can we say
    you had a big problem.didn't you?a

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