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نسخه کامل مشاهده نسخه کامل : درخواست کمک برای نوشتن برنامه quick sortدر زبان c++



mahdigh88
15-03-2013, 16:31
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <iostream.h>
#include <conio.h>
void quicksort(int*, int, int);
int partition(int*, int, int, int);
int median3(int*,int,int);
void swap(int &, int &);
int main()
{
int myarray[8] = {1,33,87,21,65,99,4,12};
quicksort(myarray, 0, 7);
for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
{
cout << myarray[i] << endl;
}
getche();
return 0;
}
// Quicksort controller function, it partitions the different pieces of our array.
void quicksort(int *arIntegers, int left, int right)
{
cout << "quicksort ([" << arIntegers[0] << ","
<< arIntegers[1] << ","
<< arIntegers[2] << ","
<< arIntegers[3] << ","
<< arIntegers[4] << ","
<< arIntegers[5] << ","
<< arIntegers[6] << ","
<< arIntegers[7] << "],"
<< left << ","
<< right << ")\n";
if (right > left)
{
int pivotIndex = median4(arIntegers,left,right);
int pivotNewIndex = partition(arIntegers, left, right, pivotIndex);
// Recursive call to quicksort to sort each half.
quicksort(arIntegers, left, pivotNewIndex-1);
quicksort(arIntegers, pivotNewIndex+1, right);
}
}
int median4(int *arIntegers,int left,int right)
{
int center = (left+right)/2;
if(arIntegers[center] < arIntegers[left])
swap(arIntegers[left],arIntegers[center]);
if(arIntegers[right] < arIntegers[left])
swap(arIntegers[left],arIntegers[right]);
if(arIntegers[right] < arIntegers[center])
swap(arIntegers[center],arIntegers[right]);
swap(arIntegers[center],arIntegers[right-1]);
return center;
}
// This function takes an array (or one half an array) and sorts it.
// It then returns a new pivot index number back to quicksort.
int partition(int *arIntegers, int left, int right, int pivot)
{
cout << "partition (" << arIntegers[0] << ","
<< arIntegers[1] << ","
<< arIntegers[2] << ","
<< arIntegers[3] << ","
<< arIntegers[4] << ","
<< arIntegers[5] << ","
<< arIntegers[6] << ","
<< arIntegers[7] << "],"
<< left << ","
<< right << ")\n";
int pivotValue = arIntegers[pivot];
// Swap it out all the way to the end of the array
// So we know where it always is.
swap(arIntegers[pivot], arIntegers[right]);
int storeIndex = left;
// Move through the array from start to finish comparing each to our
// pivot value (not index, the value that was located at the pivot index)
for (int i = left; i < right; i++)
{
if (arIntegers[i] <= pivotValue)
{
swap(arIntegers[i], arIntegers[storeIndex]);
storeIndex++;
}
}
swap(arIntegers[storeIndex], arIntegers[right]);
return storeIndex;
}
// Simple swap function for our in place swapping.
void swap(int &val1, int &val2)
{
int temp = val1;
val1 = val2;
val2 = temp;
}