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نسخه کامل مشاهده نسخه کامل : RFC چيست؟



K053_LSH_KV90
23-08-2005, 11:03
متون بسيار کامل ولی خشک و ثقيل که در مورد مفاهيم مختلف شبکه بحث می‌کنند. اين فايل‌ها به صورت متنی و با پسوند txt هستند و به‌عنوان مرجع (برای مراجعه و نه مطالعه کامل) کاربرد دارند. اين فايل‌ها يک‌بار منتشر شده و هرگز تغيير داده نمی‌شوند (حتی اگر حاوی اشتباه باشند.)


- فايل‌های RFC از کجا قابل دسترسی هستند؟

RFCها از سايت‌های بسياري قابل دسترس هستند ولی سايت مورد علاقه من برای RFCها، سايت زير است:

[ برای مشاهده لینک ، لطفا با نام کاربری خود وارد شوید یا ثبت نام کنید ]
که به‌جای xxxxxxx نام rfc موردنظر را می‌نویسيم. مثلا برای دسترسی به rfc791 بايد آدرس را به‌ صورت زير تايپ کنيم:

[ برای مشاهده لینک ، لطفا با نام کاربری خود وارد شوید یا ثبت نام کنید ]



- ليست مشهورترين RFCها



+General Information

RFC1360 IAB Official Protocol Standards

RFC1340 Assigned Numbers

RFC1208 Glossary of Networking Terms

RFC1180 TCP/IP Tutorial

RFC1178 Choosing a Name for Your Computer

RFC1175 FYI on Where to Start:

A Bibliography of Inter-networking Information

RFC1173 Responsibilities of Host and Network Managers:

A Summary of the Oral Tradition of the Internet

RFC1166 Internet Numbers

RFC1127 Perspective on the Host Requirements RFCs

RFC1123 Requirements for Internet Hosts—Application and Support

RFC1122 Requirements for Internet Hosts—Communication Layers

RFC1118 Hitchhiker"s Guide to the Internet

RFC1011 Official Internet Protocol

RFC1009 Requirements for Internet Gateways

RFC980 Protocol Document Order Information



+TCP and UDP

RFC1072 TCP Extensions for Long-Delay Paths

RFC896 Congestion Control in IP/TCP Internetworks

RFC879 TCP Maximum Segment Size and Related Topics

RFC813 Window and Acknowledgment Strategy in TCP

RFC793 Transmission Control Protocol

RFC768 User Datagram Protocol



+IP and ICMP

RFC1219 On the Assignment of Subnet Numbers

RFC1112 Host Extensions for IP Multicasting

RFC1088 Standard for the Transmission of IP Datagrams over

NetBIOS Networks

RFC950 Internet Standard Subnetting Procedure

RFC932 Subnetwork Addressing Schema

RFC922 Broadcasting Internet Datagrams in the Presence of Subnets

RFC9l9 Broadcasting Internet Datagrams

RFC886 Proposed Standard for Message Header Munging

RFC815 IP Datagram Reassembly Algorithms

RFC814 Names, Addresses, Ports, and Routes

RFC792 Internet Control Message Protocol

RFC791 Internet Protocol

RFC781 Specification of the Internet Protocol (IP) Timestamp Option



+Lower Layers

RFC1236 IP to X.121 Address Mapping for DDN

RFC1220 Point-to-Point Protocol Extensions for Bridging

RFC1209 Transmission of IP Datagrams over the SMDS Service

RFC1201 Transmitting IP Traffic over ARCNET Networks

RFC1188 Proposed Standard for the Transmission of IP Datagrams

over FDDI Networks

RFC1172 Point-to-Point Protocol Initial Configuration Options

RFC1171 Point-to-Point Protocol for the Transmission of

Multiprotocol Datagrams over Point-to-Point Links

RFC1149 Standard for the Transmission of IP Datagrams on Avian

Carriers

RFC1055 Nonstandard for Transmission of IP Datagrams over

Serial Lines: SLIP

RFC1044 Internet Protocol on Network System"s HYPERchannel:

Protocol Specification

RFC1042 Standard for the Transmission of IP Datagrams over

IEEE 802 Networks

RFC1027 Using ARP to Implement Transparent Subnet Gateways

RFC903 Reverse Address Resolution Protocol

RFC895 Standard for the Transmission of IP Datagrams over

Experimental Ethernet Networks

RFC894 Standard for the Transmission of IP Datagrams over

Ethernet Networks

RFC893 Trailer Encapsulations

RFC877 Standard for the Transmission of IP Datagrams over

Public Data Networks



+Bootstrapping

RFC1084 BOOTP Vendor Information Extensions

RFC951 Bootstrap Protocol

RFC906 Bootstrap Loading Using TFTP



+Domain Name System

RFC1101 DNS Encoding of Network Names and Other Types

RFC1035 Domain Names—Implementation and Specification

RFC1034 Domain Names—Concepts and Facilities

RFC1033 Domain Administrators Operations Guide

RFC1032 Domain Administrators Guide

RFC974 Mail Routing and the Domain System

RFC920 Domain Requirements

RFC799 Internet Name Domains



+File Transfer and File Access

RFC1094 NFS: Network File System Protocol Specification

RFC1068 Background File Transfer Program (BFTP)

RFC959 File Transfer Protocol

RFC949 FTP Unique-Named Store Command

RFC783 TFTP Protocol (Revision 2)

RFC775 Directory Oriented FTP Commands



+Mail

RFC1341 MIME (Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions) Mechanisms for

Specifying and Describing the Format of Internet Message

Bodies

RFC1143 Q Method of Implementing Telnet Option Negotiation

RFC1090 SMTP on X.25

RFC1056 PCMAIL: A Distributed Mail System for Personal Computers

RFC974 Mail Routing and the Domain System

RFC822 Standard for the Format of ARPA Internet Text Messages

RFC821 Simple Mail Transfer Protocol



+Routing Protocols

RFC1267 A Border Gateway Protocol 3 (BGP-3)

RFC1247 OSPF version 2

RFC1222 Advancing the NSFNET Routing Architecture

RFC1195 Use of OSI IS-IS for Routing in TCP/IP and Dual Environments

RFC1164 Application of the Border Gateway Protocol in the Internet

RFC1163 Border Gateway Protocol (BGP)

RFC1136 Administrative Domains and Routing Domains:

A Model for Routing in the Internet

RFC1074 NSFNET Backbone SPF-Based Interior Gateway Protocol

RFC1058 Routing Information Protocol

RFC911 EGP ateway under Berkeley UNIX 4.2

RFC904 Exterior Gateway Protocol Formal Specification

RFC888 STUB Exterior Gateway Protocol

RFC827 Exterior Gateway Protocol (EGP)

RFC823 DARPA Internet Gateway



+Routing Performance and Policy

RFC1254 Gateway Congestion Control Survey

RFC1246 Experience with the OSPF Protocol

RFC1245 OSPF Protocol Analysis

RFC1125 Policy Requirements for Inter-Administrative Domain Routing

RFC1124 Policy Issues in Interconnecting Networks

RFC1104 Models of Policy-Based Routing

RFC1102 Policy Routing in Internet Protocols



+Terminal Access

RFC1205 Telnet 5250 Interface

RFC1198 FYI on the X Window System

RFC1184 Telnet Linemode Option

RFC1091 Telnet Terminal-Type Option

RFC1080 Telnet Remote Flow Control Option

RFC1079 Telnet Terminal Speed Option

RFC1073 Telnet Window Size Option

RFC1053 Telnet X.3 PAD Option

RFC1043 Telnet Data Entry Terminal Option: DODIIS Implementation

RFC1041 Telnet 3270 Regime Option

RFC1013 X Window System Protocol, version 11: Alpha Update

RFC946 Telnet Terminal Location Number Option

RFC933 Output Marking Telnet Option

RFC885 Telnet End of Record Option

RFC861 Telnet Extended Options: List Option

RFC860 Telnet Timing Mark Option

RFC859 Telnet Status Option

RFC858 Telnet Suppress Go Ahead Option

RFC857 Telnet Echo Option

RFC856 Telnet Binary Transmission

RFC855 Telnet Option Specifications

RFC854 Telnet Protocol Specification

RFC779 Telnet Send-Location Option

RFC749 Telnet SUPDUP-Output Option

RFC736 Telnet SUPDUP Option

RFC732 Telnet Data Entry Terminal Option

RFC727 Telnet Logout Option

RFC726 Remote Controlled Transmission and Echoing Telnet Option

RFC698 Telnet Extended ASCII Option



+Other Applications

RFC1196 Finger User Information Protocol

RFC1179 Line Printer Daemon Protocol

RFC1129 Internet Time Synchronization: The Network Time Protocol

RFC1119 Network Time Protocol (version 2) Specification

and Implementation

RFC1057 RPC: Remote Procedure Call Protocol Specification: Version 2

RFC1014 XDR: External Data Representation Standard

RFC954 NICNAME/WHOIS

RFC868 Time Protocol

RFC867 Daytime Protocol

RFC866 Active Users

RFC865 Quote of the Day Protocol,

RFC864 Character Generator Protocol

RFC863 Discard Protocol

RFC862 Echo Protocol



Network Management

RFC1271 Remote Network Monitoring Management Information Base

RFC1253 OSPE version 2: Management Information Base

RFC1243 Appletalk Management Information Base

RFC1239 Reassignment of Experimental MIBs to Standard MIBs

RFC1238 CLNS MIB for Use with Connectionless Network Protocol (ISO

8473) and End System to Intermediate System (ISO 9542)

RFC1233 Definitions of Managed Objects for the DS3 Interface Type

RFC1232 Definitions of Managed Objects for the DS1 Interface Type

RFC1231 IEEE 802.5 Token Ring MIB

RFC1230 IEEE 802.4 Token Bus MIB

RFC1229 Extensions to the Generic-Interface MIB

RFC1228 SNMP-DPI: Simple Network Management Protocol Distributed

Program Interface

RFC1227 SNMP MUX protocol and MIB

RFC1224 Techniques for Managing Asynchronously Generated Alerts

RFC1215 Convention for Defining Traps for Use with the SNMP

RFC1214 OSI Internet Management: Management Information Base

RFC1213 Management Information Base for Network Management of

TCP/IP-based Internets: MiB-II

RFC1212 Concise MIB Definitions

RFC1187 Bulk Table Retrieval with the SNMP

RFC1157 Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)

RFC1156 Management Information Base for Network Management of

TCP/IP-based Internets

RFC1155 Structure and Identification of Management Information for

TCP/IP-Based Internets

RFC1147 FYI on a Network Management Tool Catalog: Tools for

Monitoring

and Debugging TCP/IP Internets and Interconnected Devices

RFC1089 SNMP over Ethernet



+Tunneling

RFC1241 Scheme for an Internet Encapsulation Protocol: Version 1

RFC1234 Tunneling IPX Traffic through IP Networks

RFC1088 Standard for the Transmission of IP Datagrams over

NetBIOS Networks

RFC1002 Protocol Standard for a NetBIOS Service on a TCP/UDP

Transport: Detailed Specifications

RFC1001 Protocol Standard for a NetBIOS Service on a TCP/UDP

Transport: Concepts and Methods



+OSI

RFC1240 OSI Connectionless Transport Services on Top of UDP:

Version 1

RFC1237 Guidelines for OSI NSAP Allocation in the Internet

RFC1169 Explaining the Role of GOSIP



+Security

RFC1244 Site Security Handbook

RFC1115 Privacy Enhancement for Internet Electronic Mail:

Part III Algorithms, Modes, and Identifiers [Draft]

RFC1114 Privacy Enhancement for Internet Electronic Mail:

Part II Certificate-Based Key Management [Draft]

RFC1113 Privacy Enhancement for Internet Electronic Mail: Part I—

Message Encipherment and Authentication Procedures [Draft]

RFC1108 Security Options for the Internet Protocol



+Miscellaneous

RFC1251 Who"s Who in the Internet: Biographies of

IAB, IESG, and IRSG Members

RFC1207 FYI on Questions and Answers: Answers to Commonly

Asked "Experienced Internet User

RFC1206 FYI on Questions and Answers: Answers to Commonly

Asked "New Internet User" Questions